UCC’s Registration Mandate Threatens Creativity and Livelihoods of Young Content Creators

The Uganda Communications Commission (UCC) has mandated that all online media platform owners must register with UCC or face the closure of their sites. This move has sparked a significant debate among content creators, who fear that the directive could stifle creativity and jeopardize the burgeoning industry of young digital innovators in Uganda.

Regulatory Intentions and Concerns

Mr. Nyombi Thembo, UCC Executive Director, clarified that the media regulator’s intention is not to suffocate online media practitioners but to establish regulations to control and guide online news flow. Speaking at a one-day engagement meeting with online media owners at UCC’s Head office in Bugolobi, Nyombi highlighted issues such as hate speech, pornography, and offensive online communication as the primary reasons behind the registration requirement.

“Registration and acquiring a license will help in online regulation by UCC. Meanwhile, acquiring a license will help online media proprietors to get adverts from Government Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs),” said Nyombi. He emphasized the importance of maintaining professionalism in editorial dissemination, urging online media owners to balance their story sources and avoid bias, particularly in political reporting.

Current Registration Status

According to Abudu Waiswa Sallam, UCC Head of Legal Affairs, there are over 200 online media platforms in Uganda. However, only three online content providers and 35 valid online data providers are currently registered. This disparity underscores the urgent need for compliance to avoid potential shutdowns by the regulator.

Waiswa cited Technopedia’s definition of “New Media” as encompassing all websites and online platforms that emerge due to innovation and technology. He stressed that this is the primary reason UCC is enforcing the registration of all online media platforms, with a modest annual fee of UGX 100,000 (USD 27).

Impact on Young Content Creators

The UCC’s directive has sparked concern among young content creators who rely on platforms like YouTube, Facebook, and Instagram to share their work and earn a living. Many fear that the registration process and associated costs could hinder their ability to operate freely and innovate. For instance, YouTube channels, which have become a significant source of income for many Ugandan youths, could face severe disruptions if owners fail to register.

Economic Implications

The digital economy has been a crucial driver of employment and creativity in Uganda. According to a 2022 report by the Uganda Bureau of Statistics, the country has seen a substantial increase in internet usage, with over 17 million users, representing 40% of the population. This surge has facilitated the growth of online businesses, including content creation, which has become a viable career option for many young Ugandans.

However, with only 35 out of over 200 platforms registered, the majority of these young entrepreneurs are at risk. The directive could potentially push many out of business, reducing the diversity of content and stifling creative expression.

Professionalism and Ethical Concerns

While the UCC’s intentions to curb hate speech, pornography, and offensive content are commendable, there is a delicate balance to be struck. Content creators argue that the broad scope of the registration mandate could inadvertently target legitimate criticism and dissent, essential components of a healthy democratic society.

Nyombi’s call for professionalism and ethical reporting is crucial. However, the process should also recognize the informal nature of many online platforms, which thrive on creativity and spontaneity. Over-regulation could stifle these unique aspects, leading to a homogenized and less vibrant digital media landscape.

The Way Forward

The dialogue between UCC and online media practitioners is a positive step towards finding a middle ground. There is a need for a more inclusive regulatory framework that supports growth while ensuring accountability. Suggestions include:

1. Tiered Registration Fees: Implementing a sliding scale for registration fees based on the size and revenue of the platform could make compliance more affordable for smaller content creators.
2. Capacity Building: UCC could offer training and resources to help content creators understand the regulations and improve their professional standards.
3. Stakeholder Engagement: Continuous dialogue with content creators to address their concerns and incorporate their feedback into the regulatory process.
4. Support for Innovation: Encouraging innovation through grants or subsidies for young content creators could help balance regulation with growth.

while UCC’s directive aims to bring order to the online media space, it is essential to consider the impact on young content creators who drive much of Uganda’s digital innovation. A balanced approach that fosters creativity while ensuring responsible content is vital for the continued growth of Uganda’s digital economy.